Strategic policy initiatives for optimizing hydrogen production and storage in sustainable energy systems

Oluwadayomi Akinsooto 1, *, Olorunshogo Benjamin Ogundipe 2 and Samuel Ikemba 3

1 EDF SA (Pty) Ltd, South Africa.
2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Redeemer’s University, Ede, Osun-State, Nigeria.
3 Department of Energy Research and Infrastructure Development, Nigeria Atomic Energy Commission, Abuja, Nigeria.
 
Review
International Journal of Frontline Research and Reviews, 2024, 02(02), 001–021.
Article DOI: 10.56355/ijfrr.2024.2.2.0022
Publication history: 
Received on 19 July 2024; revised on 26 August 2024; accepted on 29 August 2024
 
Abstract: 
The transition to sustainable energy systems is increasingly emphasizing the role of hydrogen as a clean and versatile energy carrier. Strategic policy initiatives are crucial for optimizing hydrogen production and storage to meet the growing energy demands while minimizing environmental impact. This paper explores the critical policy frameworks necessary to enhance hydrogen production through renewable sources, such as electrolysis powered by solar and wind energy, and to develop efficient storage solutions that ensure the stability and reliability of hydrogen supply chains. The study highlights the importance of government incentives, research and development support, and international collaborations in advancing hydrogen technologies. It also addresses the challenges related to infrastructure development, regulatory compliance, and market integration, proposing a comprehensive policy roadmap that aligns with global sustainability goals. The findings underscore the need for an integrated approach that combines technological innovation with robust policy mechanisms to accelerate the adoption of hydrogen in the energy mix, ultimately contributing to the decarbonization of the energy sector. This review aims to provide policymakers, industry stakeholders, and researchers with actionable insights into optimizing hydrogen production and storage, positioning hydrogen as a key component of future sustainable energy systems.
 
Keywords: 
Hydrogen production; Sustainable energy; Hydrogen storage; Policy initiatives; Renewable energy; Decarbonization; Energy systems; Infrastructure development; Market integration
 
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